Delta is a key concept to understand when trading options. By knowing how it works, you can make informed decisions about your trades and potentially increase your profits while reducing associated risks. So, no matter if you are a seasoned trader or just starting out, make sure you read through the explanation below!
What Is Delta?
Delta (Δ) represents a theoretical estimation of the potential fluctuation in the value of an option when the underlying security moves up or down by $1.
What You Need To Know About Delta
As you can already understand from the delta definition, it is a useful tool for assessing the risk and potential profitability when trading options.
The delta values for a call option typically range from 0 to 1, while for a put option they stay between -1 to 0. A delta of 1 or -1 indicates that the option price will move in lockstep with the underlying asset’s price, while a delta of 0 means that the option price will not change at all in response to these changes.
Delta can be effectively used as a means of hedging. By purchasing call options with a high delta, traders can amplify their potential profits on a portfolio of stocks that they believe will increase in value. On the other hand, getting put options with a low delta can provide a hedge against the risk of sudden market downturns.
Traders can also use delta to adjust their positions as the underlying asset’s price changes. For instance, if a stock’s price starts to climb, a trader can increase their exposure to it by purchasing call options with a high delta. Conversely, if the price starts to drop, they can reduce their exposure by acquiring put options with a low delta.