Swiss GDP surges 1.5% in Q2 on chemical and pharmaceutical exports

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Swiss GDP surges 1.5% in Q2 on chemical and pharmaceutical exports
PrimeXBT Editorial Team
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Switzerland's economy grew far faster than expected in the second quarter, with flash GDP data showing a 1.5% quarterly expansion driven by chemicals and pharmaceuticals. The acceleration would mark the strongest quarterly pace since 2021, and comes alongside a surge in Swiss exports to the United States that appears tied to frontloading ahead of tariff deadlines.

Swiss sport-event-adjusted GDP growth jumped from 0.4% to an estimated 1.5% quarter-on-quarter in the second quarter, according to a flash estimate from the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO). That pace would be the strongest quarterly expansion since 2021 based on the current data series. The industrial sector made the largest contribution, led by chemicals and pharmaceuticals, while services also expanded.

Industry and exports drive the surge

According to Switzerland's statistics office: "The industrial sector made the largest contribution to growth", which the office attributed in particular to the chemical and pharmaceutical industry, alongside broader growth in services. Swiss foreign trade also rebounded sharply in the quarter, with exports up 8.8%, while exports to the US rose 21.5% amid a tariff threat to the pharmaceutical sector in April.

The result builds on a rebound already visible in the first quarter, when manufacturing grew 1.5% quarter-on-quarter after contracting 3.0% in the fourth quarter. But the Q2 flash estimate provides no detailed sector breakdown beyond SECO's broad assessment, so it remains too early to judge how widely the expansion spread beyond chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

What it means for the SNB

Officials caution the flash estimate rests partly on estimated inputs and may be revised once the full quarterly GDP data are released, expected after around another 60 days. Still, the headline figure points to considerably stronger Swiss growth momentum than previously evident, and a 1.5% quarterly expansion led by industry reduces concern that the economy is being materially constrained by current financial conditions. As a result, the Swiss National Bank has less reason to respond to growth weakness.

Analysts' key question for the final release is whether the exceptional industrial contribution was accompanied by broad gains elsewhere, or whether the Q2 strength was concentrated in a narrow group of export-heavy sectors.

Sources: ActionForex, Investinglive

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