Iran’s Security Council endorses US deal but hardliners push back

3 min read
Iran’s Security Council endorses US deal but hardliners push back
PrimeXBT Editorial Team
Reviewed by PrimeXBT

Iran's Supreme National Security Council has endorsed a deal with the United States, exposing sharp divisions among hardliners who oppose any compromise with Washington. Separately, a US naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz continues to disable vessels bound for Iranian ports, complicating Iran's narrative of wartime victory.

Iran's Supreme National Security Council has endorsed a deal with the United States, unveiling deep divisions within the country's political landscape. The endorsement follows the 2026 Iran-U.S. war, which ended with a fragile ceasefire and a memorandum of understanding. A separate US blockade in the Strait of Hormuz, meanwhile, keeps disabling ships trying to reach Iranian ports.

A council split over the deal

Hardliners inside the council oppose any compromise with Washington, while other factions argue the agreement is crucial to safeguarding Iran's strategic position. Observers are now watching for statements from Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, since their positions could sway the outcome. Two dates anchor the process: August 18 and September 30 mark the deadlines that may show whether a final agreement is within reach.

The blockade undercuts the victory narrative

Iran has spent months framing the war as a win, but a US strike on a container ship near an Iranian port is making that story harder to sustain. US Central Command forces fired on multiple merchant vessels between July 15 and July 24, 2026, targeting ships that ignored blockade warnings. Two of them, the Curacao-flagged tanker Belma and a vessel identified as the Lavine, were disabled by fire aimed at their propulsion rather than at sinking them.

What triggered the escalation

The expanded US response followed an Iranian strike on the Cyprus-flagged container ship GFS Galaxy in early July, an attack on a third-country vessel that pushed Washington toward direct retaliation. The war formally escalated on February 28, 2026, and a June memorandum of understanding briefly paused the fighting before Iranian forces resumed attacking commercial vessels, collapsing the truce.

A blockade Iran has yet to break

At its narrowest point, the Strait of Hormuz is just 21 miles wide, so the presence or absence of commercial traffic is easy to track. Iran has not yet put a single ship through the blockade and into an Iranian port, even as it pursues a diplomatic track with Washington that now hinges on resolving the divisions inside its own security council.

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