Trading glossary

SAFU (Secure Asset Fund for Users) SAFU Definition: SAFU (Secure Asset Fund for Users) is Binance's emergency insurance fund, established in July 2018, that holds a reserve of cryptocurrency to compensate users in extreme cases — pr... Satoshi Satoshi Definition: A satoshi (abbreviated "sat") is the smallest unit of Bitcoin, equal to one hundred-millionth of a Bitcoin (0.00000001 BTC, or 10⁻⁸ BTC). Named after Bitcoin's pseudonymous crea... Satoshi Nakamoto Satoshi Nakamoto Definition: Satoshi Nakamoto is the pseudonymous person or group who created Bitcoin, authored the Bitcoin whitepaper "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" published on ... Scalping Scalping Definition: Scalping is a high-frequency trading strategy that targets very small price movements — typically 0.1–1% per trade — executing dozens to hundreds of trades per day to accumulat... Securities Securities Definition: Securities are tradeable financial instruments that represent financial value — including stocks (equity in a company), bonds (debt obligations), options, futures, and other ... Securities Market Securities Market Definition: A securities market is an organised marketplace where financial instruments — stocks, bonds, ETFs, options, and other securities — are bought and sold between investor... Seed Phrase Seed Phrase Definition: A seed phrase (also called a recovery phrase, mnemonic phrase, or backup phrase) is a sequence of 12 or 24 ordinary English words that encodes the master private key of a cr... Sell Wall Sell Wall Definition: A sell wall is a large cluster of sell limit orders concentrated at a specific price level in an exchange's order book, creating significant resistance that the market must ab... Sentimental Value Sentimental Value Definition: Sentimental value is the subjective, emotional worth a person assigns to an object or asset based on personal associations, memories, or emotional significance — indep... Share Share Definition: A share is a single unit of ownership in a corporation, representing a proportional claim on the company's assets, earnings, and voting rights. Each share entitles its holder to a... Shareholder Shareholder Definition: A shareholder (also called a stockholder) is any individual, institution, or entity that owns at least one share of a company's stock — making them a part-owner of the corpo... Social Trading Social Trading Definition: Social trading is an investment approach where traders share their strategies, positions, and analysis publicly — and where followers can automatically replicate ("copy t... Solvency Solvency Definition: Solvency is a financial institution's or company's ability to meet all of its long-term financial obligations — having total assets that exceed total liabilities, ensuring it c... Spot Trading Spot Trading Definition: Spot trading is the purchase or sale of a financial asset for immediate delivery and settlement at the current market price — the "spot price." Unlike futures or options tr... Spread Spread Definition: In trading, spread refers to the difference between the bid price (what buyers will pay) and the ask price (what sellers will accept) for an asset — the gap that represents the i... Staking Pool Staking Pool Definition: A staking pool is a cooperative arrangement where multiple cryptocurrency holders combine their holdings to participate in proof-of-stake blockchain validation together — p... Stochastic RSI Stochastic RSI Definition: The Stochastic RSI (StochRSI) is a technical indicator that applies the Stochastic oscillator formula to RSI values rather than to price, creating a more sensitive and fa... Stock Market Stock Market Definition: The stock market is the aggregate of exchanges and over-the-counter markets where shares of publicly listed companies are bought and sold by investors — functioning as the ... Stock Valuation Stock Valuation Definition: Stock valuation is the process of estimating the intrinsic value of a company's shares — what they should be worth based on the underlying business's earnings, growth, r... Stop Order Stop Order Definition: A stop order is a conditional order that becomes active and executes only when the asset's price reaches a specified trigger level — the stop price. Stop-loss orders protect ... Store Of Value Store of Value Definition: A store of value is an asset that maintains its purchasing power over time — that can be held today and exchanged for goods and services in the future without significant... Supply Supply Definition: Supply is the quantity of an asset, good, or service that producers, sellers, or holders are willing to make available at various price levels over a given time period. In financ...