Stellar is an open-source decentralized payment network designed to facilitate the transfer of digital and fiat currencies across borders. Launched in 2014, Stellar was created to bridge the gap between financial systems globally, making transactions faster, more affordable, and accessible to everyone.
The Stellar network enables the quick exchange of assets like traditional currencies, Cryptocurrencies, and digital tokens, making it highly versatile and cost-effective.
At the core of Stellar is its native Cryptocurrency, Lumens (XLM). It helps facilitate network operations by reducing transaction costs and ensuring secure transfers.
How does Stellar work?
Stellar works using a unique consensus protocol, which differs significantly from traditional blockchain mechanisms like Proof-of-Work (PoW) or Proof-of-Stake (PoS).
Unlike PoW, which relies on computational power, or PoS, which depends on the amount of Cryptocurrency held, Stellar’s protocol relies on trust and cooperation between trustworthy nodes.
This approach enables faster, more energy-efficient transaction verification, making it a highly scalable and sustainable platform.
Stellar consensus protocol
The Stellar consensus protocol (SCP) is the key to Stellar’s speed and efficiency. At its core, SCP allows transactions to be validated by a selected group of trustworthy nodes instead of the entire network.
These nodes are operated by financial entities or large organizations. They agree on which transactions to validate in a decentralized but cooperative manner. This method of consensus eliminates the need for mining or staking, reduces transaction costs and makes the system more environmentally friendly.
Anchors and multicurrency transactions
In addition to its consensus protocol, it uses a development called anchors. Anchors act as intermediaries between traditional banking systems and the Stellar network. They hold deposits and issue digital credits that represent traditional currencies or other assets.
This system enables a seamless transfer of value across borders, regardless of the currency being used. Whether you want to send money, like dollars and euros, or Cryptocurrencies, Stellar's anchors facilitate the transactions by converting the assets into digital representations on the Stellar ledger.
This enables multicurrency transactions with the minimal time costs required by world's financial systems. Stellar stands out as a highly efficient solution for financial institutions and companies that need to execute foreign operations in a matter of a few seconds.
Who are the founders of Stellar?
Stellar (XLM) was co-founded by Jed McCaleb and lawyer Joyce Kim. McCaleb, who is also known for founding Ripple Labs protocol, had a vision for a more inclusive financial system that could enable cross border transactions without the barriers of high fees or slow procedures associated with traditional banking.
McCaleb's goal with Stellar was to create a community-owned network that would empower individuals and financial organizations, and make the global financial system more efficient.
What is Stellar (XLM) used for?
Stellar (XLM), also known as Lumen, is primarily used to pay transaction fees. It helps facilitate network transactions and ensures smooth operations.
Lumens are required to maintain the integrity of the network by preventing spam attacks. They also serve as a bridge for multi-currency transactions within the Stellar payment network.
Apart from this, Lumens can be traded on Cryptocurrency exchanges, allowing users to buy Stellar Lumen and engage in digital asset trading.
The utility of XLM within the network has driven its demand and popularity, making it a vital component of Stellar’s ecosystem.
The history of Stellar: Key events and milestones
Initial launch and development
Stellar (XLM) was launched in 2014 by Jed McCaleb and the Stellar Development Foundation. The project's mission was to facilitate low transaction costs, cross-border transfers and access to financial services for unbanked regions of the world.
Stellar quickly gained traction, and within its first year, the network had integrated several financial institutions.
Major partnerships
One of the key milestones for Stellar was its partnership with IBM in 2017. This collaboration aimed at improving the efficiency of each cross border transfer, using the Stellar network as the backbone for IBM’s payment solution.
This partnership not only boosted Stellar’s credibility but also contributed to the network’s growth and XLM price appreciation.
Upgrades and innovations
Stellar (XLM) has undergone several upgrades over the years, including enhancements to the Stellar blockchain and the introduction of smart contracts.
These innovations have increased the network’s scalability, allowing it to handle more transactions and further reduce transaction costs.
Understanding the factors influencing XLM's price
Market sentiment
Like most Cryptocurrencies, the Stellar (XLM) price depends heavily on broader market sentiment. Factors such as global economic conditions, interest rates, inflation, and geopolitical events can play a role in shaping investor's interest towards this digital asset.
When the global economy is uncertain, investors often look to Cryptocurrencies like Stellar Lumens (XLM) as a potential hedge against traditional financial markets.
Positive news, partnerships with major financial institutions or tech advancements, can create bullish trends and lead to price increases.
And vice-versa, regulatory crackdowns, security breaches, or general skepticism in the Crypto market can lead to a drop in confidence, causing the price to decline.
Stellar network growth
The growth and adoption of the Stellar network are key drivers of XLM’s price. Over the years, Stellar has established itself as a reliable and efficient platform for crossborder transactions.
With more financial resources and large financial institutions adopting Stellar’s technology, the demand for Stellar Lumens has increased. The growing adoption rises network’s trading volume, which often correlates with the current price of XLM.
The development of partnerships with major players like IBM and other financial firms also strengthens Stellar’s ecosystem and contributes to its long-term value. As the open network continues to expand, so does the utility of Lumens, creating upward pressure on its price.
Technological upgrades
Technological advancements play a crucial role in determining the XLM price. The Stellar Development Foundation has consistently worked on upgrading the network’s infrastructure to ensure it can handle more transactions, improve security, and maintain low fees.
One of the most significant aspects of Stellar is its use of the consensus protocol, which provides a faster and more efficient alternative to other blockchains based on consensus mechanisms like Proof-of-Work. Regular updates to this consensus protocol have a stabilizing effect on XLM’s value.
Stellar's tech advancements ensure it remains competitive in an evolving Crypto landscape. These upgrades help foster trust and attract more users, further increasing demand for Stellar Lumens (XLM) and supporting the company's future direction.
Why trade Stellar (XLM)?
Trading XLM offers several advantages, particularly for those looking to benefit from the network’s low transaction fees and high-speed transfers. The consensus protocol ensures secure and fast transactions, making XLM an attractive asset for traders.
Additionally, Stellar’s partnerships with financial firms and institutions have helped solidify its position as a reliable and scalable payment system, further increasing its trading appeal.
Moreover, the ability to buy Stellar (XLM) and trade it against other Cryptocurrencies makes it a versatile digital asset in the market. As more investors and traders participate in its network, the greater is the effect on XLM holders and its overall market performance.